State profile · CA

California

California has 222 degree-granting institutions in this data. Between them they award 25,091 research doctorates and 133,258 master’s degrees over the window, and take $7.50bn in federal research and development money.

This page counts every institution in the state, including the ones that award no graduate degree at all. Leaving those out would make a state look like its flagship.

222

institutions in the state

87 award a research doctorate. 19 enrol no graduate students at all.

33.1%

of research doctorates go to non-residents

8,295 of 25,091. National figure: 38.9%.

18.1%

of graduate enrolment is non-resident

56,330 of 311,982 graduate students.

$7.50bn

federal research and development money

Across 78 institutions. $5.87bn in total federal obligations.

Where California sits

The non-resident share of research doctorates, against the same figure for the country. That is 5.8 points below the national figure of 38.9%. The pattern this site measures nationally is weaker here, not stronger.

California 33.1%
United States 38.9%

California ranks 38 of 52 states on that share, and 1 of 56 on the number of research doctorates it awards. Rank 1 is the highest. Only states that award doctorates are ranked.

Undergraduate and graduate, side by side

The same institutions at two levels. Undergraduate is the remainder once graduate enrolment is taken out of the total, and both levels carry their own non-resident count. In California the graduate share is 13.6 points higher than the undergraduate share.

Undergraduate 4.5%
US undergraduate 3.6%
Graduate 18.1%
US graduate 17.1%

Click any column heading to sort. Click it again to reverse. The panel under the table narrows what is shown — everything is shown until you ask for less.

Institution UndergraduatesNon-res GraduatesNon-res State fundingFederal R&D
University of Southern California21,0232,97726,1249,777—$1.26bn
University of California-Los Angeles33,0402,54213,6383,805$670.5m$1.90bn
University of California-Berkeley33,0783,80012,6214,012$540.9m$1.13bn
University of the People36,38606,4810——
University of California-San Diego33,7923,9868,5843,830$572.1m$1.88bn
California State University-Fullerton37,1254754,837683$248.4m$33.7m
California State University-Long Beach34,2437956,035768$289.6m$33.9m
University of California-Davis31,7974,1577,9101,825$540.7m$1.01bn
San Diego State University34,0508735,191543$255.3m$181.6m
California State University-Northridge32,4291,0275,331705$301.4m$27.0m
University of California-Irvine29,5033,5067,0792,193$411.3m$644.9m
San Jose State University27,1111,0618,9511,760$277.6m$88.1m
California State University-Sacramento28,2684742,904210$279.7m$34.0m
Bakersfield College30,41053——$106.1m—
Mt San Antonio College28,742230——$186.7m—
California State Polytechnic University-Pomona24,4553152,393292$243.7m$13.7m
University of California-Riverside22,6469033,7801,495$417.1m$231.6m
University of California-Santa Barbara23,2322,2932,836957$297.0m$303.4m
California State University-Los Angeles21,5272273,553330$245.0m$10.9m
California State University-Fresno21,4305202,556242$228.8m$14.4m
San Francisco State University20,7569243,152350$150.2m$42.0m
Pasadena City College23,592551——$95.6m—
California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo21,55921592646$215.1m$38.1m
Cerritos College21,04639——$103.8m—
National University10,15129,7731—$5.0m
University of California-Santa Cruz17,8125521,952640$279.6m$218.4m
California State University-San Bernardino16,0672012,858362$112.4m$11.3m
Stanford University8,05492410,3923,712—$1.64bn
Saddleback College18,370248——$2.5m—
College of the Canyons17,439116——$102.3m—
California State University-San Marcos14,2461391,18552$48.7m$12.8m
California State University-Dominguez Hills12,7301142,451264$169.6m$5.8m
California State University-Chico13,1601551,363136$185.6m$8.9m
California State University-East Bay10,5622522,771795$149.1m$14.3m
California Baptist University8,1101583,297148——
Northcentral University98010,4200——
Cuesta College10,43718——$21.0m—
Loyola Marymount University7,3367022,920263—$15.6m
Chapman University7,8742182,087216—$48.3m
California State University-Stanislaus8,669491,1727$117.5m$2.4m
California State University-Bakersfield8,3361191,45118$37.0m$8.5m
Pepperdine University3,6293035,916453—$10.9m
Santa Clara University6,2494973,091970—$8.0m
University of San Francisco5,7295513,483597—$11.0m
University of California-Merced8,37225775300$263.1m$77.2m
University of San Diego5,7264083,384164—$12.6m
University of Massachusetts Global5,51153,5582——
Hartnell College8,4782——$34.7m—
Ohlone College8,375303——$26.6m—
University of the Pacific3,2972523,458620——
California State University-Monterey Bay5,9091348331$114.1m$11.7m
Westcliff University2,0371974,4953,559——
Azusa Pacific University2,9771243,510122—$3.4m
Academy of Art University4,1916222,129668——
California State Polytechnic University-Humboldt5,594185628$120.0m$26.6m
Sonoma State University5,4122757815$106.2m$4.9m
California State University-Channel Islands5,2904939866$111.3m$3.9m
University of La Verne3,352692,244169——
Biola University3,3952301,901312—$1.8m
University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences004,74816——
Point Loma Nazarene University3,158361,33617——
West Coast University-Anaheim-Orange County3,168111,3130——
Loma Linda University979283,223311—$23.9m
Alliant International University-San Diego355113,792306——
Western University of Health Sciences003,62557—$11.2m
Concordia University-Irvine1,465612,01623——
California Lutheran University2,380851,033187—$1.2m
The Chicago School at Los Angeles32453,068100——
University of Redlands2,100201,09268——
University of California-San Francisco003,126315$271.7m$2.13bn
Fresno Pacific University1,616551,30521——
Gurnick Academy of Medical Arts2,8440170——
The Master's University and Seminary1,914088513——
Saint Mary's College of California2,0445673131——
Stanbridge University2,37302690——
Naval Postgraduate School002,600168—$73.2m
United States University17802,36138——
California Institute of Technology1,0231261,440662—$445.2m
Art Center College of Design2,079933303205——
Touro University Worldwide45111,9060——
Mount Saint Mary's University1,767954113——
Golden Gate University575101,687227——
Vanguard University of Southern California1,98712320——
DeVry University-California2,08373615——
California Institute of Integral Studies5701,99047——
Dominican University of California1,18232844267——
Southern California University of Health Sciences720221,26747——
Fuller Theological Seminary001,935501——
Samuel Merritt University74101,1535——
Occidental College1,85483———$5.8m
Los Angeles Pacific University1,61712120——
Claremont Graduate University001,763353—$4.8m
Pomona College1,664213———$5.5m
La Sierra University1,2449536757—$2.7m
William Jessup University1,05635428138——
CBD College1,4080————
Claremont McKenna College1,38120131—$7.8m
FIDM-Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising1,3192694725——
Reach University1,22601325——
California Institute of the Arts918258435167——
California College of the Arts1,012343321172——
Westmont College1,31022————
Otis College of Art and Design1,2433004115——
New York Film Academy965470280211——
Palo Alto University1901,204112——
University of California College of the Law-San Francisco001,21666$27.3m—
Hope International University549185913——
Scripps College1,08247210——
Touro University California001,0900—$2.4m
Saybrook University001,05513——
Pacific Oaks College34647051——
Sofia University701,0300——
Career Networks Institute97113————
Southwestern Law School0095132——
Harvey Mudd College94998———$3.9m
Pacific Union College91024280——
Fielding Graduate University009377——
Simpson University7553515224——
Woodbury University825367315——
Antioch University-Los Angeles61382719——
Pacific College of Health and Science197468843——
Pacifica Graduate Institute0088215——
Whittier College81394460——
Teachers College of San Joaquin58502650——
California Northstate University7107760——
Menlo College83120390——
Musicians Institute7803263219——
Laguna College of Art and Design77633312——
Cal Poly Maritime Academy7613441$53.1m—
Charles R Drew University of Medicine and Science23405290—$23.7m
Marshall B Ketchum University0068622——
Northeastern University Oakland54232116107——
Minerva University6035575343——
California Western School of Law0062512——
Life Chiropractic College West006130——
Keck Graduate Institute0060250—$4.0m
Humphreys University18314392158——
California University of Science and Medicine005640——
California Health Sciences University005270——
West Coast University-Center for Graduate Studies005273——
The Chicago School at Anaheim0052416——
American University of Health Sciences36481594——
The Wright Institute0051124——
SUM Bible College and Theological Seminary318119017——
Life Pacific University39621082——
Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey122491206——
Lionel University4800140——
Angeles College4842699——
Soka University of America4642511210——
Lincoln University22379251240——
Southern California Institute of Architecture239133218130——
Alder Graduate School of Education004530——
World Mission University18067260149——
San Francisco Conservatory of Music2156518883——
University of Silicon Valley3784141——
American Film Institute Conservatory00389188——
California Aeronautical University383050——
Trinity Law School003640——
San Francisco Bay University62826610——
Pacific College2850120——
Five Branches University0028946——
Antioch University-Santa Barbara5232325——
Newschool of Architecture and Design2139671——
Los Angeles College of Music267109125——
The Colleges of Law at Ventura002760——
Bethesda University212915946——
University of Phoenix-California15501020——
University of West Los Angeles602502——
Aria University873316267——
Thomas Jefferson School of Law002446——
Notre Dame de Namur University14022314——
South Baylo University0023440——
Grace Mission University7239160120——
Meridian University002260——
California Miramar University10530117107——
American Jewish University1172925——
California Prestige University38717026——
America Evangelical University7115136101——
Claremont Lincoln University1701614——
Graduate Theological Union0017841——
Homestead Schools176020——
Claremont School of Theology0017517——
Abraham Lincoln University4901174——
California Institute of Advanced Management00163159——
Fremont University153080——
San Joaquin College of Law001560——
University of the West533310139——
Daybreak University00148105——
Alhambra Medical University3721070——
The Chicago School at San Diego501362——
Southern California Seminary3111071——
Yo San University of Traditional Chinese Medicine001322——
RAND School of Public Policy0013134——
Pacific School of Religion001285——
Berkeley School of Theology285985——
Academy of Chinese Culture and Health Sciences001221——
Acupuncture and Integrative Medicine College-Berkeley001191——
Design Institute of San Diego922192——
San Diego Global Knowledge University98501312——
University of East-West Medicine0011010——
Interior Designers Institute1073————
High Tech High Graduate School of Education001051——
San Diego Christian College93290——
Westminster Theological Seminary in California0010116——
Haven University31246461——
Dongguk University Los Angeles408931——
Epic Bible College & Graduate School601311——
The Colleges of Law at Santa Barbara00760——
Starr King School for the Ministry00730——
Franciscan School of Theology00692——
Dominican School of Philosophy & Theology00668——
Church Divinity School of the Pacific00542——
Institute of Buddhist Studies00500——
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute004827——
Cal Northern School of Law00450——
Academy for Jewish Religion California00400——
Pacific States University17172323——
Reiss-Davis Graduate School00330——
Shasta Bible College and Graduate School13070——
DHARMA REALM BUDDHIST UNIVERSITY00————
North Orange County Community College District00————
University of California-System Administration Central Office00——$449.6m$79.3m

The two levels diverge most at Northeastern University Oakland: 5.9% of its 542 undergraduates and 92.2% of its 116 graduate students. These are different admissions systems with different applicant pools, different money and different reasons to say yes, and a single state figure hides both.

46,193 of 1,029,800 undergraduates and 56,330 of 311,982 graduate students. IPEDS reports no graduate enrolment for 19 of these institutions; their rows show a dash rather than a zero, because the file not carrying a number is not the same as the number being none.

What the state figure is an average of

The largest graduate enrolments in California, each with its own non-resident share. Nothing here is excluded from the figures above. The point is to show what they are made of.

InstitutionGraduate students Share of the state Non-resident
University of Southern California26,1248.4%
University of California-Los Angeles13,6384.4%
University of California-Berkeley12,6214.0%
Northcentral University10,4203.3%
Stanford University10,3923.3%
National University9,7733.1%

No single institution decides this figure. The largest, University of Southern California, holds 8.4% of the state’s graduate enrolment, and removing it moves the state share from 18.1% to 16.3%.

Practical training, and the other student visas

A student visa does not end at graduation. Optional Practical Training lets a graduate work on the same visa, and a STEM degree adds a further twenty-four months. It applies at both levels — a foreign undergraduate can take OPT as readily as a doctoral graduate — which is why the undergraduate share above is not the end of the story.

InstitutionOPT authorisations National rank STEM OPT authorisationsNational rank Students employed
University of California-Los Angeles1,30129598221,952
University of California-Berkeley1,71713954102,851
University of California-San Diego1,44221818172,366
University of California-Davis68368347461,031
University of California-Irvine96447424411,482
University of California-Riverside4719628380768
Stanford University87846445401,490

Do not add these two columns together. A graduate who holds post-completion OPT and then a STEM extension in the same year appears in both, and the sum counts that person twice. They are authorisations, not people. Figures are for 2024, from SEVP’s top-100 and top-200 school lists — an institution outside those lists has no published figure, which is a fact about the list and never a zero.

J-1 physicians. California hosted 510 J-1 physicians in graduate medical education in 2025. That list is published for the top twelve states only, so a state missing from it has no published figure.

In-state against out-of-state

Public four-year institutions, FY2024. Every foreign student pays the out-of-state rate, so this is the price attached to the non-resident column everywhere else on this page.

An out-of-state student in California is worth 6.76× an in-state one to the institution. They are 10.9% of the students and 45.0% of the tuition revenue.

MeasureIn-state Out-of-state
Share of students (FTE)89.0%10.9%
Net tuition and fees collected per student$4,456
Share of tuition revenue54.2%

Out-of-state is not the same as foreign. SHEEO counts international students and domestic students from other states in one column. This shows what a non-resident pays, never how many of them are foreign. Figures are net tuition and fee revenue per full-time-equivalent student — what the institution actually collected after its own aid, not the published price. Public four-year institutions only; medical FTE excluded.

Every institution

Largest first by total enrolment. A dash means the institution awards none of that degree, or that no federal research money was matched to it.

InstitutionCityControl EnrolledGraduate Master’sNon-res DoctoratesNon-res Federal R&D
University of Southern CaliforniaLos Angelesprivate nonprofit47,14726,12417,1354,241$1.26bn
University of California-Los AngelesLos Angelespublic46,67813,6385,4533,932$1.90bn
University of California-BerkeleyBerkeleypublic45,69912,6219,4584,116$1.13bn
University of the PeoplePasadenaprivate nonprofit42,8676,481240———
University of California-San DiegoLa Jollapublic42,3768,5848,3283,067$1.88bn
California State University-FullertonFullertonpublic41,9624,8372,466144$33.7m
California State University-Long BeachLong Beachpublic40,2786,0352,47399$33.9m
University of California-DavisDavispublic39,7077,9102,0672,982$1.01bn
San Diego State UniversitySan Diegopublic39,2415,1911,570574$181.6m
California State University-NorthridgeNorthridgepublic37,7605,3311,93247$27.0m
University of California-IrvineIrvinepublic36,5827,0794,5972,518$644.9m
San Jose State UniversitySan Josepublic36,0628,9516,08364$88.1m
California State University-SacramentoSacramentopublic31,1722,90485176$34.0m
Bakersfield CollegeBakersfieldpublic30,410——————
Mt San Antonio CollegeWalnutpublic28,742——————
California State Polytechnic University-PomonaPomonapublic26,8482,3931,23169$13.7m
University of California-RiversideRiversidepublic26,4263,7802,0621,585$231.6m
University of California-Santa BarbaraSanta Barbarapublic26,0682,8361,2331,782$303.4m
California State University-Los AngelesLos Angelespublic25,0803,5531,13165$10.9m
California State University-FresnoFresnopublic23,9862,556731112$14.4m
San Francisco State UniversitySan Franciscopublic23,9083,1521,19490$42.0m
Pasadena City CollegePasadenapublic23,592——————
California Polytechnic State University-San Luis ObispoSan Luis Obispopublic22,4859261,410——$38.1m
Cerritos CollegeNorwalkpublic21,046——————
National UniversitySan Diegoprivate nonprofit19,9249,7736,61820$5.0m
University of California-Santa CruzSanta Cruzpublic19,7641,9521,1811,012$218.4m
California State University-San BernardinoSan Bernardinopublic18,9252,85870969$11.3m
Stanford UniversityStanfordprivate nonprofit18,44610,3927,0433,922$1.64bn
Saddleback CollegeMission Viejopublic18,370——————
College of the CanyonsSanta Claritapublic17,439——————
California State University-San MarcosSan Marcospublic15,4311,185411——$12.8m
California State University-Dominguez HillsCarsonpublic15,1812,451774——$5.8m
California State University-ChicoChicopublic14,5231,363364——$8.9m
California State University-East BayHaywardpublic13,3332,77196354$14.3m
California Baptist UniversityRiversideprivate nonprofit11,4073,2971,915311—
Northcentral UniversitySan Diegoprivate nonprofit10,51810,4201,5403,811—
Cuesta CollegeSan Luis Obispopublic10,437——————
Loyola Marymount UniversityLos Angelesprivate nonprofit10,2562,920486103$15.6m
Chapman UniversityOrangeprivate nonprofit9,9612,087336175$48.3m
California State University-StanislausTurlockpublic9,8411,17211640$2.4m
California State University-BakersfieldBakersfieldpublic9,7871,45112325$8.5m
Pepperdine UniversityMalibuprivate nonprofit9,5455,9165,345400$10.9m
Santa Clara UniversitySanta Claraprivate nonprofit9,3403,0912,20587$8.0m
University of San FranciscoSan Franciscoprivate nonprofit9,2123,4832,159159$11.0m
University of California-MercedMercedpublic9,147775301510$77.2m
University of San DiegoSan Diegoprivate nonprofit9,1103,3841,450194$12.6m
University of Massachusetts GlobalAliso Viejopublic9,0693,558619290—
Hartnell CollegeSalinaspublic8,478——————
Ohlone CollegeFremontpublic8,375——————
University of the PacificStocktonprivate nonprofit6,7553,458862409—
California State University-Monterey BaySeasidepublic6,742833124——$11.7m
Westcliff UniversityIrvineprivate for-profit6,5324,4951,106165—
Azusa Pacific UniversityAzusaprivate nonprofit6,4873,5101,051240$3.4m
Academy of Art UniversitySan Franciscoprivate for-profit6,3202,1291,554———
California State Polytechnic University-HumboldtArcatapublic6,156562212——$26.6m
Sonoma State UniversityRohnert Parkpublic5,990578108——$4.9m
California State University-Channel IslandsCamarillopublic5,688398247——$3.9m
University of La VerneLa Verneprivate nonprofit5,5962,244299241—
Biola UniversityLa Miradaprivate nonprofit5,2961,901174201$1.8m
University of St. Augustine for Health SciencesSan Marcosprivate for-profit4,7484,748——136—
Point Loma Nazarene UniversitySan Diegoprivate nonprofit4,4941,336266———
West Coast University-Anaheim-Orange CountyAnaheimprivate for-profit4,4811,313—————
Loma Linda UniversityLoma Lindaprivate nonprofit4,2023,223255675$23.9m
Alliant International University-San DiegoSan Diegoprivate for-profit4,1473,792688546—
Western University of Health SciencesPomonaprivate nonprofit3,6253,62559——$11.2m
Concordia University-IrvineIrvineprivate nonprofit3,4812,016481134—
California Lutheran UniversityThousand Oaksprivate nonprofit3,4131,033259——$1.2m
The Chicago School at Los AngelesLos Angelesprivate nonprofit3,3923,0681,616619—
University of RedlandsRedlandsprivate nonprofit3,1921,092856—
University of California-San FranciscoSan Franciscopublic3,1263,126153817$2.13bn
Fresno Pacific UniversityFresnoprivate nonprofit2,9211,305312———
Gurnick Academy of Medical ArtsSan Joseprivate for-profit2,86117—————
The Master's University and SeminarySanta Claritaprivate nonprofit2,799885——114—
Saint Mary's College of CaliforniaMoragaprivate nonprofit2,77573117840—
Stanbridge UniversityIrvineprivate for-profit2,642269—————
Naval Postgraduate SchoolMontereypublic2,6002,6002,50177$73.2m
United States UniversitySandy Springsprivate for-profit2,5392,361——3—
California Institute of TechnologyPasadenaprivate nonprofit2,4631,4406921,037$445.2m
Art Center College of DesignPasadenaprivate nonprofit2,382303174———
Touro University WorldwideLos Alamitosprivate nonprofit2,3571,906827249—
Mount Saint Mary's UniversityLos Angelesprivate nonprofit2,308541457———
Golden Gate UniversitySan Franciscoprivate nonprofit2,2621,68776261—
Vanguard University of Southern CaliforniaCosta Mesaprivate nonprofit2,219232258———
DeVry University-CaliforniaOntarioprivate for-profit2,11936—————
California Institute of Integral StudiesSan Franciscoprivate nonprofit2,0471,9901,735222—
Dominican University of CaliforniaSan Rafaelprivate nonprofit2,02684418514—
Southern California University of Health SciencesWhittierprivate nonprofit1,9871,267477———
Fuller Theological SeminaryPasadenaprivate nonprofit1,9351,93525116—
Samuel Merritt UniversityOaklandprivate nonprofit1,8941,153—————
Occidental CollegeLos Angelesprivate nonprofit1,854—————$5.8m
Los Angeles Pacific UniversitySan Dimasprivate nonprofit1,829212149———
Claremont Graduate UniversityClaremontprivate nonprofit1,7631,763592615$4.8m
Pomona CollegeClaremontprivate nonprofit1,664—————$5.5m
La Sierra UniversityRiversideprivate nonprofit1,611367925$2.7m
William Jessup UniversityRocklinprivate nonprofit1,484428332———
CBD CollegeLos Angelesprivate nonprofit1,408——————
Claremont McKenna CollegeClaremontprivate nonprofit1,3843————$7.8m
FIDM-Fashion Institute of Design & MerchandisingLos Angelesprivate for-profit1,36647—————
Reach UniversityOaklandprivate nonprofit1,358132—————
California Institute of the ArtsValenciaprivate nonprofit1,3534358810—
California College of the ArtsSan Franciscoprivate nonprofit1,333321217———
Westmont CollegeSanta Barbaraprivate nonprofit1,310——————
Otis College of Art and DesignLos Angelesprivate nonprofit1,28441—————
New York Film AcademyBurbankprivate for-profit1,245280—————
Palo Alto UniversityPalo Altoprivate nonprofit1,2231,204509278—
University of California College of the Law-San FranciscoSan Franciscopublic1,2161,216—————
Hope International UniversityFullertonprivate nonprofit1,140591369———
Scripps CollegeClaremontprivate nonprofit1,10321—————
Touro University CaliforniaVallejoprivate nonprofit1,0901,09015——$2.4m
Saybrook UniversityPasadenaprivate nonprofit1,0551,055280213—
Pacific Oaks CollegePasadenaprivate nonprofit1,051705—————
Sofia UniversityPalo Altoprivate for-profit1,0371,03049041—
Career Networks InstituteSanta Anaprivate for-profit971——————
Southwestern Law SchoolLos Angelesprivate nonprofit951951—————
Harvey Mudd CollegeClaremontprivate nonprofit949—————$3.9m
Pacific Union CollegeAngwinprivate nonprofit93828—————
Fielding Graduate UniversitySanta Barbaraprivate nonprofit937937385537—
Simpson UniversityReddingprivate nonprofit90715280———
Woodbury UniversityBurbankprivate nonprofit8987310———
Antioch University-Los AngelesCulver Cityprivate nonprofit8888271,304———
Pacific College of Health and ScienceSan Diegoprivate for-profit885688—————
Pacifica Graduate InstituteSanta Barbara CAprivate for-profit882882659313—
Whittier CollegeWhittierprivate nonprofit85946—————
Teachers College of San JoaquinStocktonpublic850265—————
California Northstate UniversityElk Groveprivate for-profit847776—————
Menlo CollegeAthertonprivate nonprofit840924———
Musicians InstituteHollywoodprivate for-profit81232—————
Laguna College of Art and DesignLaguna Beachprivate nonprofit80731—————
Cal Poly Maritime AcademyVallejopublic80544—————
Charles R Drew University of Medicine and ScienceLos Angelesprivate nonprofit763529142——$23.7m
Marshall B Ketchum UniversityFullertonprivate nonprofit68668611———
Northeastern University OaklandOaklandprivate nonprofit658116468—
Minerva UniversitySan Franciscoprivate nonprofit6565316———
California Western School of LawSan Diegoprivate nonprofit625625—————
Life Chiropractic College WestHaywardprivate nonprofit613613—————
Keck Graduate InstituteClaremontprivate nonprofit60260252820$4.0m
Humphreys UniversityStocktonprivate nonprofit57539250———
California University of Science and MedicineColtonprivate nonprofit564564286———
California Health Sciences UniversityClovisprivate for-profit52752733———
West Coast University-Center for Graduate StudiesLos Angelesprivate for-profit527527—————
The Chicago School at AnaheimAnaheimprivate nonprofit5245241078—
American University of Health SciencesSignal Hillprivate for-profit523159—————
The Wright InstituteBerkeleyprivate nonprofit511511658———
SUM Bible College and Theological SeminaryEl Dorado Hillsprivate nonprofit508190—————
Life Pacific UniversitySan Dimasprivate nonprofit504108—————
Middlebury Institute of International Studies at MontereyMontereyprivate nonprofit503491330———
Lionel UniversityCarpinteriaprivate for-profit49414—————
Angeles CollegeLos Angelesprivate for-profit4939—————
Soka University of AmericaAliso Viejoprivate nonprofit47612—————
Lincoln UniversityOaklandprivate nonprofit474251——4—
Southern California Institute of ArchitectureLos Angelesprivate nonprofit457218—————
Alder Graduate School of EducationRedwood Cityprivate nonprofit453453—————
World Mission UniversityLos Angelesprivate nonprofit44026016———
San Francisco Conservatory of MusicSan Franciscoprivate nonprofit4031885———
University of Silicon ValleySan Joseprivate for-profit39214—————
American Film Institute ConservatoryLos Angelesprivate nonprofit389389—————
California Aeronautical UniversityBakersfieldprivate for-profit3885—————
Trinity Law SchoolSanta Anaprivate nonprofit364364—————
San Francisco Bay UniversityFremontprivate nonprofit328266276———
Pacific CollegeCosta Mesaprivate for-profit29712—————
Five Branches UniversitySanta Cruzprivate for-profit289289——36—
Antioch University-Santa BarbaraSanta Barbaraprivate nonprofit284232348———
Newschool of Architecture and DesignSan Diegoprivate for-profit28067—————
Los Angeles College of MusicPasadenaprivate for-profit27912—————
The Colleges of Law at VenturaVenturaprivate nonprofit276276—————
Bethesda UniversityAnaheimprivate nonprofit27159—————
University of Phoenix-CaliforniaOntarioprivate for-profit257102—————
University of West Los AngelesInglewoodprivate for-profit256250—————
Aria UniversityMilpitasprivate nonprofit2491624———
Thomas Jefferson School of LawSan Diegoprivate nonprofit244244—————
Notre Dame de Namur UniversityBelmontprivate nonprofit2372231572—
South Baylo UniversityAnaheimprivate nonprofit234234—————
Grace Mission UniversityFullertonprivate nonprofit23216047—
Meridian UniversityPetalumaprivate for-profit2262268818—
California Miramar UniversitySan Diegoprivate for-profit2221175218—
American Jewish UniversityLos Angelesprivate nonprofit20992—————
California Prestige UniversitySanta Fe Springsprivate nonprofit2081706622—
America Evangelical UniversityGardenaprivate nonprofit207136——6—
Claremont Lincoln UniversityClaremontprivate nonprofit17816112———
Graduate Theological UnionBerkeleyprivate nonprofit178178——86—
Homestead SchoolsTorranceprivate nonprofit1782—————
Claremont School of TheologyLos Angelesprivate nonprofit175175——71—
Abraham Lincoln UniversityGlendaleprivate for-profit166117——1—
California Institute of Advanced ManagementAlhambraprivate nonprofit163163—————
Fremont UniversityCerritosprivate for-profit1618—————
San Joaquin College of LawClovisprivate nonprofit156156—————
University of the WestRosemeadprivate nonprofit1541011611—
Daybreak UniversityAnaheimprivate nonprofit148148——30—
Alhambra Medical UniversityAlhambraprivate for-profit144107—————
The Chicago School at San DiegoSan Diegoprivate nonprofit14113645———
Southern California SeminaryEl Cajonprivate nonprofit13810722———
Yo San University of Traditional Chinese MedicineLos Angelesprivate nonprofit132132——10—
RAND School of Public PolicySanta Monicaprivate nonprofit131131——83—
Pacific School of ReligionBerkeleyprivate nonprofit128128—————
Berkeley School of TheologyBerkeleyprivate nonprofit12698—————
Academy of Chinese Culture and Health SciencesOaklandprivate nonprofit122122——37—
Acupuncture and Integrative Medicine College-BerkeleyBerkeleyprivate nonprofit119119—————
Design Institute of San DiegoSan Diegoprivate for-profit11119—————
San Diego Global Knowledge UniversitySan Diegoprivate for-profit111136———
University of East-West MedicineSunnyvaleprivate for-profit110110—————
Interior Designers InstituteNewport Beachprivate for-profit107——————
High Tech High Graduate School of EducationSan Diegoprivate nonprofit105105—————
San Diego Christian CollegeSanteeprivate nonprofit1029—————
Westminster Theological Seminary in CaliforniaEscondidoprivate nonprofit101101—————
Haven UniversityGarden Groveprivate nonprofit9564—————
Dongguk University Los AngelesLos Angelesprivate nonprofit9389—————
Epic Bible College & Graduate SchoolSacramentoprivate nonprofit9131——2—
The Colleges of Law at Santa BarbaraSanta Barbaraprivate nonprofit7676—————
Starr King School for the MinistryOaklandprivate nonprofit7373—————
Franciscan School of TheologySan Diegoprivate nonprofit6969—————
Dominican School of Philosophy & TheologyBerkeleyprivate nonprofit6666—————
Church Divinity School of the PacificBerkeleyprivate nonprofit5454—————
Institute of Buddhist StudiesBerkeleyprivate nonprofit5050—————
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery InstituteLa Jollaprivate nonprofit4848——24—
Cal Northern School of LawChicoprivate for-profit4545—————
Academy for Jewish Religion CaliforniaLos Angelesprivate nonprofit4040—————
Pacific States UniversityLos Angelesprivate nonprofit402314———
Reiss-Davis Graduate SchoolLos Angelesprivate nonprofit3333——3—
Shasta Bible College and Graduate SchoolReddingprivate nonprofit207—————
DHARMA REALM BUDDHIST UNIVERSITYUkiahprivate nonprofit0——————
North Orange County Community College DistrictAnaheimpublic0——————
University of California-System Administration Central OfficeOaklandpublic0—————$79.3m

Degrees are pooled over 2021–2025. Enrolment and federal money are the most recent year in the file. “Non-res” means a student here on a temporary visa, almost always F-1 or J-1. A green card holder is not counted in it.

How few institutions this is

Of the 222 institutions in California, 87 award a research doctorate at all, and the largest two award 18.4% of them. A state’s graduate pipeline is a much smaller thing than its list of colleges.

InstitutionResearch doctorates Non-resident Share of the state’s doctorates
University of Southern California4,2411,2639.3%
University of California-Berkeley4,1161,1989.1%
University of California-Los Angeles3,9321,3208.7%
Stanford University3,9221,4058.6%
Northcentral University3,81108.4%
University of California-San Diego3,0671,2036.7%
University of California-Davis2,9829556.6%
University of California-Irvine2,5188485.5%
University of California-Santa Barbara1,7826033.9%
University of California-Riverside1,5856393.5%
California Institute of Technology1,0374552.3%
University of California-Santa Cruz1,0122412.2%
University of California-San Francisco817621.8%
Loma Linda University675481.5%
The Chicago School at Los Angeles619261.4%
Claremont Graduate University6151651.4%
San Diego State University574801.3%
Alliant International University-San Diego546371.2%
Fielding Graduate University537121.2%
University of California-Merced5101941.1%
University of the Pacific409300.9%
Pepperdine University400270.9%
Pacifica Graduate Institute31360.7%
California Baptist University31110.7%
University of Massachusetts Global29000.6%
Palo Alto University278100.6%
Touro University Worldwide24900.5%
University of La Verne24180.5%
Azusa Pacific University24020.5%
California Institute of Integral Studies22290.5%
Saybrook University21360.5%
Biola University201290.4%
University of San Diego194120.4%
Chapman University175530.4%
Westcliff University1651030.4%
University of San Francisco159280.3%
California State University-Fullerton14420.3%
University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences13600.3%
Concordia University-Irvine13410.3%
Fuller Theological Seminary116220.3%
The Master's University and Seminary11450.3%
California State University-Fresno11210.2%
Loyola Marymount University10330.2%
California State University-Long Beach9900.2%
San Francisco State University9010.2%
Santa Clara University87380.2%
Graduate Theological Union86300.2%
RAND School of Public Policy83180.2%
Naval Postgraduate School7750.2%
California State University-Sacramento7600.2%
Claremont School of Theology71250.2%
California State Polytechnic University-Pomona6910.2%
California State University-San Bernardino6900.2%
California State University-Los Angeles6500.1%
San Jose State University6400.1%
Golden Gate University61290.1%
University of Redlands5610.1%
California State University-East Bay5400.1%
California State University-Northridge4700.1%
Sofia University4130.1%
California State University-Stanislaus4000.1%
Saint Mary's College of California4010.1%
Academy of Chinese Culture and Health Sciences3700.1%
Five Branches University3690.1%
Daybreak University30220.1%
California State University-Bakersfield2500.1%
La Sierra University2550.1%
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute24140.1%
California Prestige University2200.0%
National University2000.0%
Keck Graduate Institute2070.0%
Meridian University1800.0%
California Miramar University18100.0%
Dominican University of California1410.0%
University of the West1170.0%
California Institute of the Arts1040.0%
Yo San University of Traditional Chinese Medicine1000.0%
Northeastern University Oakland800.0%
The Chicago School at Anaheim800.0%
Grace Mission University710.0%
America Evangelical University620.0%
Lincoln University430.0%
United States University300.0%
Reiss-Davis Graduate School300.0%
Notre Dame de Namur University200.0%
Epic Bible College & Graduate School200.0%
Abraham Lincoln University100.0%

The foreign share of graduate students, where the survey reaches

The NSF Survey of Graduate Students and Postdoctorates asks institutions directly, and it covers 59 of the 222 institutions in California. It is a different measure from the degree counts above: enrolled students rather than degrees awarded.

InstitutionDoctoral students foreign Master’s students foreign
California State University-Long Beach36.9%
Santa Clara University45.4%
University of Southern California66.0%
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute—%
Chapman University9.4%
University of California-Riverside53.1%
California Institute of Technology79.2%
University of California-San Diego59.7%
University of California-Merced34.3%
University of California-Santa Barbara27.4%
Stanford University35.3%
University of California-Davis39.5%
University of California-Santa Cruz36.7%
Keck Graduate Institute15.7%
University of California-Berkeley47.4%
University of California-Irvine49.4%
University of California-Los Angeles38.2%
Claremont Graduate University22.7%
RAND School of Public Policy20.7%
University of San Diego13.5%
San Diego State University20.4%
Loma Linda University10.2%
University of California-San Francisco16.9%
Biola University—%
Palo Alto University6.2%
University of the Pacific50.6%
Naval Postgraduate School12.0%
California Institute of Integral Studies4.0%
Fielding Graduate University0.0%
California State University-Fullerton38.1%
California State University-Northridge35.3%
San Jose State University55.0%
California State University-Sacramento32.9%
California State Polytechnic University-Pomona16.0%
California State University-Los Angeles33.5%
California State University-Fresno27.1%
San Francisco State University33.8%
California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo2.5%
National University0.0%
California State University-San Bernardino38.8%
California State University-San Marcos7.0%
California State University-Dominguez Hills58.5%
California State University-Chico29.5%
California State University-East Bay54.3%
California Baptist University6.7%
Loyola Marymount University22.3%
California State University-Stanislaus0.0%
California State University-Bakersfield0.0%
Pepperdine University7.3%
University of San Francisco15.3%
California State University-Monterey Bay0.8%
Azusa Pacific University3.9%
California State Polytechnic University-Humboldt3.4%
Sonoma State University9.4%
Western University of Health Sciences71.4%
California Lutheran University52.7%
Dominican University of California2.8%
Charles R Drew University of Medicine and Science0.0%
Marshall B Ketchum University0.0%

California State University-Long Beach

The highest foreign share of doctoral students in the state, at 100.0%. It is not the largest institution here and it is not the one with the most federal money. Size and share are different questions, and a state page that ranked only by size would not show this.

What the state itself puts in

State appropriations per full-time-equivalent student, from the SHEEO finance survey, against the change in the foreign share of graduate enrolment over the same window.

MeasureFirst year Last yearChange
State appropriations per FTE student $10,436 $15,601
Foreign share of graduate enrolment 12.7% 20.7%

These two rows move for their own reasons. Nothing here shows that one caused the other, and the page does not say it did.

Department by department

The dissertation corpus reaches 12 institutions in this state, covering 303 departments. 58 of them are majority non-resident.

InstitutionDepartment DoctoratesNon-resident
CaltechElectrical and Electronics Engineering9269
CaltechMathematics, General5239
CaltechComputational Mathematics1912
CaltechGeophysics and Seismology2716
CaltechEnvironmental/Environmental Health Engineering3318
CaltechCivil Engineering, General158
CaltechAerospace, Aeronautical, and Astronautical/Space Engineering, General8645
CaltechEngineering Physics/Applied Physics7135
CaltechPhysics, General15576
CaltechSystems Engineering199
CaltechMechanical Engineering8138
CaltechNeuroscience5224
CaltechPlanetary Astronomy and Science2912
CaltechMaterials Engineering8031
CaltechAstrophysics4015
CaltechBioengineering and Biomedical Engineering6520
CaltechBiochemistry and Molecular Biology6317
CaltechBiology/Biological Sciences, General5413
CaltechGeology/Earth Science, General337
CaltechChemical Engineering6714
CaltechChemistry, General24246
CaltechGeochemistry172
UC BerkeleyOperations Research5644
UC BerkeleyMechanical Engineering329176
UC BerkeleyApplied Mathematics, General3217
UC BerkeleyCivil Engineering, General240109
UC BerkeleyEngineering, General5323
UC BerkeleyMaterials Science12052
UC BerkeleyComputer Science277119
UC BerkeleyElectrical and Electronics Engineering360153
UC BerkeleyStatistics, General6526
UC BerkeleyBiochemistry259
UC BerkeleyEndocrinology155
UC BerkeleyMathematics, General17656
UC BerkeleyTopology and Foundations165
UC BerkeleyBiostatistics3811
UC BerkeleyGeology/Earth Science, General6619
UC BerkeleyPhysics, General27674
UC BerkeleyNutrition Sciences154
UC BerkeleyChemistry, General509108
UC BerkeleyBioengineering and Biomedical Engineering12326
UC BerkeleyBiophysics5812
UC BerkeleyNuclear Engineering9218
UC BerkeleyBotany/Plant Biology458
UC BerkeleyAstrophysics356
UC BerkeleyInformation Science/Studies254
UC BerkeleyNeuroscience6610
UC BerkeleyChemical Engineering13617
UC BerkeleyBiology/Biological Sciences, General11414
UC BerkeleyEnvironmental Toxicology172
UC BerkeleyVision Science/Physiological Optics546
UC BerkeleyResearch and Experimental Psychology, Other848
UC BerkeleyCell/Cellular and Molecular Biology28224
UC BerkeleyMicrobiology, General896
UC BerkeleyEpidemiology614
UC BerkeleyMulti-/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other161
UC BerkeleyPsychology, General442
UC DavisElectrical and Electronics Engineering161108
UC DavisStatistics, General6742
UC DavisAgricultural Engineering3722
UC DavisComputer Science15592
UC DavisBiostatistics1911
UC DavisCivil Engineering, General13869
UC DavisMaterials Engineering5728
UC DavisAtmospheric Sciences and Meteorology, General209
UC DavisTransportation and Highway Engineering3013
UC DavisChemical Engineering6226
UC DavisMathematics, General7127
UC DavisApplied Mathematics, General5619
UC DavisZoology/Animal Biology6020
UC DavisPathology/Experimental Pathology7725
UC DavisChemistry, General25777
UC DavisPhysics, General16148
UC DavisNutrition Sciences7922
UC DavisPlant Pathology/Phytopathology4211
UC DavisEpidemiology7419
UC DavisMechanical Engineering10024
UC DavisBiophysics174
UC DavisCell Physiology5312
UC DavisBioengineering and Biomedical Engineering11125
UC DavisBotany/Plant Biology6313
UC DavisHydrology and Water Resources Science275
UC DavisPharmacology and Toxicology7613
UC DavisEntomology376
UC DavisMicrobiology, General6610
UC DavisGenetics, General8512
UC DavisBiochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology, Other9711
UC DavisImmunology424
UC DavisAnimal Behavior and Ethology323
UC DavisPsychology, General12310
UC DavisGeology/Earth Science, General332
UC DavisNeuroscience513
UC DavisEcology21011
UC DavisPopulation Biology421
UC DavisBiochemistry and Molecular Biology230
UC IrvineComputer Systems Networking and Telecommunications1814
UC IrvineComputer Engineering, General5845
UC IrvineManufacturing Engineering2015
UC IrvineElectrical and Electronics Engineering12189
UC IrvineComputer Science173121
UC IrvineCivil Engineering, General10469
UC IrvineMechanical Engineering12072
UC IrvineStatistics, General3519
UC IrvineInformatics2413
UC IrvineComputer and Information Sciences, General3817
UC IrvineMathematics, General11951
UC IrvineGeology/Earth Science, General7430
UC IrvineMaterials Engineering5920
UC IrvineMulti-/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other175
UC IrvineChemical Engineering6719
UC IrvineBioengineering and Biomedical Engineering13331
UC IrvinePhysics, Other4710
UC IrvinePhysiology, General173
UC IrvineChemistry, Other193
UC IrvinePhysics, General10816
UC IrvineEnvironmental/Environmental Health Engineering152
UC IrvineChemistry, General28836
UC IrvineResearch and Experimental Psychology, Other324
UC IrvineBiochemistry344
UC IrvineBiochemistry and Molecular Biology848
UC IrvineAnatomy333
UC IrvineNeuroscience464
UC IrvineCell/Cellular and Molecular Biology584
UC IrvinePsychology, General161
UC IrvineEcology and Evolutionary Biology743
UC IrvineMedical Microbiology and Bacteriology261
UC IrvineNeurobiology and Behavior560
UC IrvineSocial Psychology440
UC IrvineCultural Studies/Critical Theory and Analysis150
UCLAElectrical and Electronics Engineering301233
UCLAComputer Science216154
UCLAMaterials Engineering15499
UCLACivil Engineering, General11166
UCLAMechanical Engineering195113
UCLAStatistics, General8949
UCLAChemical Engineering12664
UCLAGeophysics and Seismology3215
UCLAAtmospheric Sciences and Meteorology, General4420
UCLAEpidemiology10145
UCLABioengineering and Biomedical Engineering17873
UCLABioinformatics4514
UCLAMathematics, General19159
UCLAMolecular Pharmacology6419
UCLABiostatistics4512
UCLAMolecular Physiology10327
UCLACell/Cellular and Molecular Biology256
UCLAChemistry, General30472
UCLAPhysics, General16137
UCLABiochemistry184
UCLAMolecular Biology13629
UCLABiophysics5010
UCLAHuman/Medical Genetics265
UCLABiology/Biological Sciences, General8416
UCLAPathology/Experimental Pathology163
UCLAMulti-/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other448
UCLAMolecular Biochemistry8111
UCLAInformation Science/Studies334
UCLAAstronomy and Astrophysics, Other172
UCLAAerospace, Aeronautical, and Astronautical/Space Engineering, General384
UCLAMolecular Toxicology192
UCLAMicrobiological Sciences and Immunology, Other414
UCLAGeology/Earth Science, General151
UCLANeuroscience926
UCLAAstronomy161
UCLAGeochemistry161
UCLAPsychology, General2313
UC RiversideElectrical and Electronics Engineering148123
UC RiversideComputer Science163116
UC RiversideStatistics, General4128
UC RiversideChemical Engineering10660
UC RiversidePhysics, General12666
UC RiversideMaterials Science9143
UC RiversideMechanical Engineering6727
UC RiversidePlant Pathology/Phytopathology2510
UC RiversideEnvironmental Toxicology5922
UC RiversideBioinformatics3814
UC RiversideChemistry, General14650
UC RiversideGeology/Earth Science, General3810
UC RiversideBotany/Plant Biology6415
UC RiversideBiochemistry and Molecular Biology399
UC RiversideBioengineering and Biomedical Engineering7311
UC RiversideCell/Cellular and Molecular Biology436
UC RiversideMicrobiology, General233
UC RiversideEcology495
UC RiversideEntomology484
UC RiversideResearch and Experimental Psychology, Other625
UC RiversideNeuroscience352
UC RiversideBiomedical Sciences, General251
UC RiversideMathematics, General752
UC RiversidePsychology, General420
UC San DiegoSystems Engineering4537
UC San DiegoElectrical and Electronics Engineering192138
UC San DiegoComputer Engineering, General4633
UC San DiegoStructural Engineering10976
UC San DiegoMechanical Engineering14899
UC San DiegoMaterials Engineering181114
UC San DiegoComputer Science205126
UC San DiegoEngineering, Other11466
UC San DiegoEngineering Science3719
UC San DiegoEngineering Physics/Applied Physics4724
UC San DiegoMathematics, General10450
UC San DiegoChemical Engineering3114
UC San DiegoMathematics, Other3917
UC San DiegoBiology/Biological Sciences, General27290
UC San DiegoPhysics, General15550
UC San DiegoBioengineering and Biomedical Engineering21462
UC San DiegoGeology/Earth Science, General5616
UC San DiegoExperimental Psychology226
UC San DiegoCognitive Science, General6112
UC San DiegoOceanography, Chemical and Physical15330
UC San DiegoBioinformatics8615
UC San DiegoChemistry, General32055
UC San DiegoMarine Biology and Biological Oceanography7210
UC San DiegoEpidemiology363
UC San DiegoNeuroscience997
UC San DiegoPhysical Sciences, Other171
UC San DiegoClinical Psychology863
UC San DiegoBiomedical Sciences, General2286
UC San DiegoPsychology, General280
UC San DiegoPsychology, Other220
UCSFBioengineering and Biomedical Engineering11523
UCSFBiophysics6010
UCSFNeuroscience10312
UCSFEpidemiology273
UCSFBiomedical Sciences, General19913
UCSFMolecular Biochemistry1136
UCSFMolecular Pharmacology402
UCSFComputer and Information Sciences and Support Services, Other432
UCSFCell/Cellular Biology and Histology530
UC Santa BarbaraStatistics, General5441
UC Santa BarbaraComputer Science12992
UC Santa BarbaraElectrical and Electronics Engineering230142
UC Santa BarbaraMechanical Engineering8133
UC Santa BarbaraChemical Engineering10225
UC Santa BarbaraChemistry, General20246
UC Santa BarbaraGeology/Earth Science, General418
UC Santa BarbaraMathematics, General6111
UC Santa BarbaraExperimental Psychology6410
UC Santa BarbaraPhysics, General15822
UC Santa BarbaraMaterials Science18123
UC Santa BarbaraCell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other444
UC Santa BarbaraPsychology, Other995
UC Santa BarbaraMarine Biology and Biological Oceanography241
UC Santa BarbaraBiochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology, Other281
UC Santa BarbaraEcology, Evolution, Systematics and Population Biology, Other631
UC Santa CruzComputer Engineering, General5625
UC Santa CruzElectrical and Electronics Engineering5625
UC Santa CruzMathematics, General3715
UC Santa CruzApplied Mathematics, General3413
UC Santa CruzComputer Science9028
UC Santa CruzGeology/Earth Science, General5610
UC Santa CruzAstronomy416
UC Santa CruzChemistry, General10613
UC Santa CruzBioinformatics556
UC Santa CruzEcology, Evolution, Systematics and Population Biology, Other849
UC Santa CruzEnvironmental Toxicology202
UC Santa CruzMulti-/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other222
UC Santa CruzOceanography, Chemical and Physical333
UC Santa CruzPhysics, General655
UC Santa CruzCell/Cellular and Molecular Biology634
UC Santa CruzPsychology, General600
StanfordPetroleum Engineering2723
StanfordEngineering, Other7760
StanfordStatistics, General8656
StanfordComputational and Applied Mathematics9962
StanfordMathematics, General11861
StanfordElectrical and Electronics Engineering610309
StanfordGeophysics and Seismology9748
StanfordComputer Science260113
StanfordEngineering/Industrial Management14261
StanfordCivil Engineering, General21291
StanfordMaterials Engineering18979
StanfordPhysics, Other14859
StanfordMechanical Engineering379145
StanfordPhysics, General22083
StanfordAerospace, Aeronautical, and Astronautical/Space Engineering, General15046
StanfordChemistry, General29588
StanfordBioengineering and Biomedical Engineering17244
StanfordResearch and Experimental Psychology, Other4712
StanfordDevelopmental Biology and Embryology419
StanfordBiology/Biological Sciences, General19442
StanfordBiochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology, Other5311
StanfordPsychology, General479
StanfordChemical Engineering17132
StanfordGeological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences, Other13724
StanfordBiochemistry478
StanfordImmunology637
StanfordCell Physiology182
StanfordBiological and Biomedical Sciences, Other475
StanfordOncology and Cancer Biology878
StanfordBiophysics575
StanfordMicrobiological Sciences and Immunology, Other493
StanfordNeuroscience1075
StanfordHuman/Medical Genetics904
UC MercedComputer Engineering, Other1915
UC MercedComputer Software Engineering2822
UC MercedMechanical Engineering3927
UC MercedChemistry, Other2613
UC MercedPhysics, General4715
UC MercedApplied Mathematics, General206
UC MercedCognitive Science, General336
UC MercedCell/Cellular and Molecular Biology7311
UC MercedPsychology, General364

From the dissertation corpus, which is built from what universities publish about their own graduates. It covers the institutions on this site, not every institution in the state, so it is a floor.

What is not published for a state this size

Two of the measures this site uses elsewhere do not exist at this scale, and the reason is the same in both cases: the agency publishes a ranked extract rather than the whole file.

  • Practical training is not published here. SEVP releases the top 100 and top 200 schools for OPT and STEM OPT, not every school. An institution outside those lists has no published figure at all. Its absence is a fact about the list, not about the institution, and it must never be read as a zero.
  • Student visa counts are not published by state. DHS reports SEVIS records nationally and names a few states per region in its commentary. For most states it publishes a percentage change and no count, so the number of foreign students physically in a state cannot be read off the federal release.
  • Enrolment is the measure that does exist. IPEDS asks every institution directly, which is why this page is built from it. It counts students enrolled, not visas issued, and the two are different questions.

Method and limits

  • Non-resident means here on a temporary visa. IPEDS defines it as a person “who is not a citizen or national of the United States and who is in this country on a visa or temporary basis and does not have the right to remain indefinitely.” A green card holder is therefore never counted here. Neither is a refugee or an asylee. Those students are reported in the race and ethnicity categories alongside citizens. For students the category is overwhelmingly F-1 and J-1.
  • It is not ethnicity and not country of origin. A US-born citizen of any background is never non-resident. The status is recorded when the student enrols, for the enrolment figures, and when the degree is awarded, for the degree counts. These files cannot be split any other way.
  • Degrees are pooled over 2021–2025, because a single year at a small institution moves on one student.
  • Enrolment and awards are different measures and will not agree. One counts people on a given day; the other counts degrees conferred over five years.
  • Federal money is matched to a campus, and a system that reports centrally can carry money its branches spend.
  • This page shows composition, not displacement. It records who received the degrees. It does not show that anyone was kept out, and nothing here should be read that way.

Built by scripts/build_state_pages.py from institution_profiles.json, state_funding_and_enrolment.json and university_distribution.json. Compare the country on the national overview.